Services
Every filing a cross-border life requires.
Seven practice areas covering both returns, both revenue agencies, and everything that sits between them. If you're not sure which apply to you, a consultation will sort it out in one call.
SPT / TREATY
California & Florida
U.S. Tax Residency & Treaty
Substantial Presence Test, closer-connection exceptions, and treaty tie-breaker analysis.
Who this is for
What's included
Common question
How many days can I spend in the U.S. before I'm considered a resident for tax purposes?
The Substantial Presence Test uses a weighted count across the current and two prior years, not just a simple day count. Many snowbirds who spend under half the year in the U.S. can still trip the threshold and need to file a Closer Connection Exception each year.